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Recommended Flowers and Plants for Alkaline Soil

May 29, 2000

Key to Symbols on this page
This plant requires full sun for most of the dayRequires full sun for most of the day This plant requires shade for at least 3 hours during the hottest part of the dayRequires shade for at least 3 hours during the hottest part of the day This plant prefers little or no direct sunlightLittle or no direct sunlight Some or all parts of this plant <I>may</I> be toxicSome or all parts of this plant may be toxic
Once established, these plants require little or no supplemental wateringOnce established, these plants require little or no supplemental watering These plants will tolerate some drought, but benefit from periodic wateringThese plants will tolerate some drought, but benefit from periodic watering These plants needs regular weekly watering, more often in extreme heatNeeds regular weekly watering, more often in extreme heat

Common
name
Botanical
name
Height Characteristics USDA
Zone
Light Water
Bears Breeches Acanthus spinosus 4 ft. Large spined leaves 7-10
This plant requires full sun for most of the dayThis plant prefers partial shade
These plants will tolerate some drought, but benefit from periodic watering
Gold Plate Yarrow Achillea filipendulina 4 ft. Long blooming, bright yellow 6" flower clusters 3-10
This plant requires full sun for most of the day
This plant requires full sun for most of the day
Monkshood
This plant requires full sun for most of the day
Aconitum 3 ft. Divided Dark green foliage, spikes of dark blue, purple or white flowers 3-9
This plant prefers little or no sun
Stonecress Aethionema 'Warley Rose' 6" Low growing shrubby evergreen, with long lasting bright rose-pink flowers 6-9
This plant requires full sun for most of the day
These plants will tolerate some drought, but benefit from periodic watering
Madwort Alyssum spinosum 24" Compact shrub-like growth, tiny foliage, profusion of small white to pink flowers 8-9
This plant requires full sun for most of the dayThis plant prefers partial shade
This plant prefers full sunThese plants will tolerate some drought, but benefit from periodic watering
Italian alkanet Anchusa italica 3-5 ft. Hairy 6" leaves, spikes of "true blue" flowers 3-9
This plant requires full sun for most of the day
This plant prefers full sun
Japanese Wind Flower Anemone hupehensis 12" Spreading ground cover with single 2-3", white to pink flowers 6-10
This plant prefers partial shade
These plants will tolerate some drought, but benefit from periodic watering
Ladies Fingers Anthyllis vulneraria 12-18" Silky, fern-like foliage mound, with small white or yellow blooms 7-9
This plant requires full sun for most of the day
These plants will tolerate some drought, but benefit from periodic watering
Heartleaf Saxifrage
Bergenia cordifolia 10-15" Glossy 8 inch, heart shaped leaves, spike of purple-pink flowers in late winter 3-9
This plant requires full sun for most of the dayThis plant prefers partial shade
These plants will tolerate some drought, but benefit from periodic watering
Siberian Bugloss
Brunnera macrophylla 18-24" Mounds of light green, heart shaped leaves, with clusters of tiny violet flowers on wirey stems in Spring 3-9
This plant prefers partial shade
These plants will tolerate some drought, but benefit from periodic watering
Milky Bellflower Campanula lactiflora 5 ft. Large clumping plant with tall spikes of bell shaped purple/blue flowers in Summer 5-9
This plant requires full sun for most of the dayThis plant prefers partial shade
These plants will tolerate some drought, but benefit from periodic watering
Cupids Dart Catananche caerulea 24" Compact clump of narrow grey/green leaves with 2 inch lavender flowers throughout the Summer 7-10
This plant requires full sun for most of the day
These plants will tolerate some drought, but benefit from periodic wateringThis plant prefers full sun
Jupiter's Beard Centranthus ruber 24-36" Loose clump of fleshy green leaves, dense long lasting clusters of small star shaped pink flowers Spring until Fall 5-10
This plant requires full sun for most of the day
This plant prefers full sunThese plants will tolerate some drought, but benefit from periodic watering
Clematis davidiana Clematis heracleifolia 4 ft. Velvet textured grey/green foliage with dense clusters of small purplish flowers in mid Summer 3-9
This plant requires full sun for most of the day
Crown Vetch Coronilla varia 24" Sprawling leafy stems with an abundance of pink clover-like flowers throughout the Summer 6-10
This plant requires full sun for most of the dayThis plant prefers partial shade
These plants will tolerate some drought, but benefit from periodic watering
Yellow Corydalis Corydalis lutea 12" Easy growing clumps of dainty green foliage, short sprays of soft yellow flowers throughout the Summer 6-10
This plant prefers partial shade
Alpine Pinks Dianthus alpinus 4"-8" Cushions of neat, dark green foliage; typical "Pink" flowers in mid Summer 4-9
This plant requires full sun for most of the dayThis plant prefers partial shade
Leopard's Bane Doronicum pardaliances 3 ft. Large heart shaped green foliage with bright yellow Daisy-like flowers from Spring to mid-Summer 5-9
This plant prefers partial shade
Whitlow grass Draba aizoides 4" Small rosette of tiny grey or greel leaves; bright yellow flowers in late Spring 5-9
This plant requires full sun for most of the day
Foxtail Lily Eremurus robustus 24-36" Straplike green leaves with 24" spikes of pink flowers atop 8 ft. stems in late Spring 6-9
This plant requires full sun for most of the day
These plants will tolerate some drought, but benefit from periodic watering
Goat's Rue Galega officinalis 3-5 ft. Light green, lance shaped foliage with spikes of pink pea-like flowers in mid-Summer 5-10
This plant requires full sun for most of the dayThis plant prefers partial shade
These plants will tolerate some drought, but benefit from periodic watering
Meadow Cranesbill Geranium pratense 36" Shiny green foliage turns bronze in the Fall, 1" saucer shaped flowers in mid_Summer 5-9
This plant requires full sun for most of the dayThis plant prefers partial shade
Dwarf Baby's Breath Gypsophila cerastioides 3" Spreading mat of greyish foliage; abundant clusters of pink or white flowers from late Spring til early Summer 5-10
This plant requires full sun for most of the day
Helen's Flower Helenium autumnale 5 ft. Branching, leafy stems with yellow, orange or reddish Daisy-like flowers in the Fall 3-9
This plant requires full sun for most of the day
This plant prefers full sun
Coral Bells Heuchera sanguinea 12"-18" Glossy, 3 inch, deeply lobed green to purple leaves; clusters of scarlet flowers on a stout 15" red stems in early-mid Spring 6-10
This plant requires full sun for most of the dayThis plant prefers partial shade
Purple Toadflax Linaria purpurea 3 ft. Grey/green foliage with spikes of small violet colored, Snapdragon-like flowers in the Summer 6-10
This plant requires full sun for most of the dayThis plant prefers partial shade
Blue Flax Linum narbonense 18" Clumps of soft green foliage, long lasting funnel shaped violet flowers in the Summer 5-10
This plant requires full sun for most of the day
These plants will tolerate some drought, but benefit from periodic watering
Oregano Origanum amanum 6"-8" Evergreen, small heart shaped green leaves; funnel shaped pink flowers mid-summer 8-10
This plant requires full sun for most of the day
These plants will tolerate some drought, but benefit from periodic watering
Pasque Flower Pulsatilla vulgaris 8"-10" 3 inch, pale purple flowers are followed by ferny foliage and then by attractive silky seed heads 5-9
This plant requires full sun for most of the day
These plants will tolerate some drought, but benefit from periodic watering
Salvia nemorosa Salvia nemorosa 3 ft. Narrow erect plant with irregular leaves, spikes of small purple to white blooms in the Summer 5-10
This plant requires full sun for most of the dayThis plant prefers partial shade
These plants will tolerate some drought, but benefit from periodic wateringThis plant prefers full sun
Soapwort Saponaria ocymoides 4" Forms thick mat of ground covering, fine foliage; hundreds of small pink to red flowers cover the plant in early Spring 4-10
This plant requires full sun for most of the day
These plants will tolerate some drought, but benefit from periodic watering
Saxifrage Saxifraga bronchialis 8" Forms a cushion of moss-like, fine foliage; cream colored flowers, spotted with red or pink in late Spring 4-9
This plant requires full sun for most of the dayThis plant prefers partial shade
These plants will tolerate some drought, but benefit from periodic watering
Pincushion Flower Scabiosa caucasica 18-24" Bushy, medium leaved plant, with stalks of 3 inch flower clusters blooming from June until frost 4-10
This plant requires full sun for most of the day
Hens and Chicks Sempervivum 1"-4" Many varieties of succulent rosettes; unique flowers develop after the plant is a couple years old; needs excellent drainage zones vary
This plant requires full sun for most of the dayThis plant prefers partial shade
This plant prefers full sun
Checkerbloom Sidalcea malviflora 3-4 ft. Sprawling growth of round leaves, loose heads of pink to white flowers throughout the Summer 6-10
This plant requires full sun for most of the day
Moss Campion Silene schafta 6-12" Semi-evergreen clump of hairy, tongue shaped leaves, solitary purplish/red flowers appear on wirey stems in late Summer and Fall 6-10
This plant requires full sun for most of the dayThis plant prefers partial shade
Woolley Thyme Thymus pseudolanuginosus 1" Spreading mat of tiny, hairy, light green foliage; covered by tiny pink flowers in mid Summer. Several aromatic Thymes are also available. 3-9
This plant requires full sun for most of the dayThis plant prefers partial shade
These plants will tolerate some drought, but benefit from periodic watering
Purple Mullein Verbascum phoeniceum 2-4 ft. Dark green rosette, purple or pink flowers form on low spikes in the Summer 6-10
This plant requires full sun for most of the day
These plants will tolerate some drought, but benefit from periodic watering
Speedwell Veronica spicata 24" Spreading clump of silvery, felt live foliage with spikes of violet blue flowers in the Summer 6-10
This plant requires full sun for most of the day

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