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How to Grow and care for Carolina Jasmine Vines

Gelsemium sempervirens

This plant grows best with full sun for most of the dayThis plant requires or will tolerate shade during the heat of the dayThis plant needs a thorough, deep weekly watering, Double icons require boggy or wet conditionsNo DeerSome or all parts of this plant may be toxic or poisonousYellow flowering plantA photograph of Carolina Jasmine is availableHow to Use the Plant Care Icons at The Garden Helper
December26,1997
Melinda wrote:
"Hi - thanks for your service.
I have four Carolina Jessamine plants that have been doing well for over 4 years.
One on the end suddenly started getting sick and died. Now the one next to is is starting the same process.
The leaves start turning a reddish color and the plant gets really thin.
HELP! I really want to save them."
Wild Willy Hi again, Melinda,
Your situation is one of those where I would really like to be able to examine the plants in person. I'll do the best I can with what I have.

Growing Requirements for Carolina Jasmine Plants

Unfortunately, Carolina Jasmine is only hardy in USDA zones 8-11.
Carolina Jessamine grows best when its roots are shaded and cool, but the vine tolerates either full sun or partial shade.
Plant it in rich, somewhat acidic, well-drained soil with organic matter worked into it.
Keep the soil moist and feed monthly with a balanced 10-10-10 liquid fertilizer except when plants are dormant in the fall and winter.
Although a moist soil is ideal, Carolina Jasmine vines are able to withstand short periods of drought.

Jasmine Pruning and Propagation

Prune Carolina Jasmine immediately after flowering, removing dead or broken branches and shaping the plant.
Carolina Jasmine plants can be easily propagated by air layering, from stem cuttings taken from established new growth in the spring, or from seeds in spring.
Pests rarely attack Carolina Jasmine.
Jasmine plants growing in a particular habitat generally do not transplant well since they will need all of their soil, water and light conditions replicated in order to grow.
Having said all of that, I have done nothing to solve your problem.
There has to be a clue in the fact that it is apparently spreading up the line, rather than all the plants ailing at once.
My first instinct was root knot nematode, but most sources say that Gelsemium is practically immune to them.
Jasmine has thick rhizomous roots as well as stems which often run underground for a considerable distance....
Has there been any digging or other changes within 20 feet or so? Is there any possibility that the roots might have reached a source of toxin, itself?
The only other thing that I could suggest would be to do a complete soil test for PH, iron, etc.

Toxicity of Carolina Jasmine Plants

Carolina Jessamine is a very toxic plant!
All parts of the plant can contain toxic alkaloids.
Eating just one flower has reportedly been lethal to children. Apparently children think the flowers are honeysuckle, and suck on the blossoms.
The plant can also cause skin allergies in some people and it is possible that the plant toxins can be absorbed through the skin, especially if there are cuts.
Carolina Jasmine
Gelsemium sempervirens
A Carolina Jasmine Vine in Bloom, Gelsemium sempervirens
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